Chemicals

Acetic acid

0

67

0

33

0

0

6.8

5.3

4.9

Acetone

14

71

14

0

0

0

3.1

3.4

3.7

Acrylic acid

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

5.3

4.8

Ammonia

25

50

0

25

0

0

5.4

7.1

3.3

Butanol

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

3.6

4.8

Carbon black

0

67

0

33

0

0

6.8

3.6

5.9

Caustic soda

14

57

14

14

0

0

4.9

5.3

4.4

Chlorine

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

5.3

5.6

Ethanol

25

75

0

0

0

0

2.1

4.4

4.2

Fatty acids

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

4.3

6.3

Formaldehyde

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

5.3

2.7

Glycerine

33

33

33

0

0

0

3.8

5.3

4.9

Hydrochloric acid

50

50

0

0

0

0

1.8

3.4

4.8

Hydrogen peroxide

0

80

20

0

0

0

3.6

3.9

2.7

Industrial gases

14

86

0

0

0

0

2.3

3.3

3.7

Isopropanol (99%)

25

75

0

0

0

0

2.1

3.0

3.5

Methanol

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

2.5

5.5

Methyl ethyl ketone

14

86

0

0

0

0

2.3

3.3

2.8

Phenol

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

5.3

4.9

Phthalate plasticizers

33

67

0

0

0

0

2.0

4.3

3.9

Soda ash

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

4.1

4.2

Sodium bicarbonate

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

2.5

2.7

Sodium silicate

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

2.1

3.0

Sodium sulfate

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

5.3

3.2

Styrene

0

75

0

25

0

0

5.8

7.1

4.9

Sulfur dioxide

0

100

0

0

0

0

2.5

8.0

7.9

Sulfuric acid

0

50

25

25

0

0

7.1

6.5

5.0

Surfactants

20

40

20

20

0

0

5.9

2.5

6.6

Titanium dioxide

0

25

25

0

25

25

17.0

15.1

8.0

Vegetable oils

0

25

0

50

0

25

16.4

6.2

2.7

Process equipment

Electric motors

0

56

22

22

0

0

6.6

5.2

5.1

Filters

0

60

30

10

0

0

5.5

3.4

6.4

Flow instruments

17

50

0

33

0

0

6.6

10.1

7.7

Hose

11

67

11

11

0

0

4.4

3.4

3.5

Pipe

33

22

33

11

0

0

5.3

3.0

2.8

Pipe fittings

20

40

20

20

0

0

5.9

3.0

3.9

Pumps, centrifugal

0

11

33

33

11

11

14.5

10.1

9.3

Pumps, specialty

0

0

10

60

10

20

19.1

16.5

12.6

Pressure instruments

0

38

13

50

0

0

9.7

5.0

6.6

Recording instruments

0

17

50

33

0

0

9.6

7.2

9.4

Seals, gaskets & packing

8

58

17

8

8

0

6.3

6.6

4.5

Valve actuators

14

14

29

43

0

0

9.4

10.1

7.8

Valves, ball

22

44

22

11

0

0

4.8

3.1

4.3

Valves, butterfly

14

29

43

14

0

0

6.5

2.6

5.6

Valves, gate

22

44

22

11

0

0

4.8

2.9

4.8

Containers/Packaging

Bags, 50 lb. paper

0

50

50

0

0

0

5.3

21.5

2.2

Bags, plastic

0

38

25

13

25

0

11.3

16.0

6.0

Drums, fiber

0

67

33

0

0

0

4.3

5.3

3.7

Drums, plastic

0

71

29

0

0

0

4.1

3.4

4.2

Drums, steel

13

63

25

0

0

0

3.7

3.1

3.3

Flexible intermediate bulk containers (FIBCs)

0

0

100

0

0

0

8.0

16.5

8.1

Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) plastic

0

25

75

0

0

0

6.6

6.6

4.9

Intermediate bulk containers (IBCs) metal

0

0

67

33

0

0

10.5

8.0

5.3